本日經文提要(以西結書40:1~40:49)
 
238  
 
結40:1我們被擄掠第二十五年,耶路撒冷城攻破後十四年,正在年初,月之初十日,耶和華的靈〔原文作手〕降在我身上,他把我帶到以色列地。
結40:2在神的異象中帶我到以色列地,安置在至高的山上,在山上的南邊有彷彿一座城建立。
結40:3他帶我到那裡,見有一人,顏色〔原文作形狀〕如銅,手拿麻繩,和量度的竿,站在門口。
結40:4那人對我說:人子阿,凡我所指示你的,你都要用眼看,用耳聽,並要放在心上,我帶你到這裡來,特為要指示你,凡你所見的,你都要告訴以色列家。
結40:5我見殿四圍有牆,那人手拿量度的竿,長六肘,每肘是一肘零一掌,他用竿量牆,厚一竿,高一竿。
結40:6他到了朝東的門,就上門的臺階,量門的這檻,寬一竿,又量門的那檻,寬一竿。
結40:7又有衛房,每房長一竿,寬一竿,相隔五肘,門檻,就是挨著向殿的廊門檻,寬一竿。
結40:8他又量向殿門的廊子,寬一竿。
結40:9又量門廊,寬八肘,牆柱厚二肘,那門的廊子向著殿。
結40:10東門洞有衛房,這旁三間,那旁三間,都是一樣的尺寸,這邊的柱子和那邊的柱子,也是一樣的尺寸。
結40:11他量門口,寬十肘,長十三肘。
結40:12衛房前展出的境界,這邊一肘,那邊一肘,衛房這邊六肘,那邊六肘。
結40:13又量門洞,從這衛房頂的後檐到那衛房頂的後檐,寬二十五肘,衛房門與門相對。
結40:14又量〔量原文作造〕廊子六十肘,〔七十經作二十肘〕牆柱外是院子,有廊為界,在門洞兩邊。
結40:15從大門口到內廊前,共五十肘。
結40:16衛房和門洞兩旁柱間,並廊子,都有嚴緊的窗櫺,裡邊都有窗櫺,柱上有雕刻的棕樹。
結40:17他帶我到外院,見院的四圍有鋪石地,鋪石地上有屋子三十間。
結40:18鋪石地,就是矮鋪石地在各門洞兩旁,以門洞的長短為度。
結40:19他從下門量到內院外,共寬一百肘,東面北面,都是如此。
結40:20他量外院朝北的門,長寬若干。
結40:21門洞的衛房,這旁三間,那旁三間,門洞的柱子和廊子,與第一門的尺寸一樣,門洞長五十肘,寬二十五肘。
結40:22其窗櫺,和廊子,並雕刻的棕樹,與朝東的門,尺寸一樣,登七層臺階上到這門,前面有廊子。
結40:23內院有門與這門相對,北面東面,都是如此,他從這門量到那門,共一百肘。
結40:24他帶我往南去,見朝南有門,又照先前的尺寸,量門洞的柱子和廊子。
結40:25門洞兩旁與廊子的周圍,都有窗櫺,和先量的窗櫺一樣,門洞,長五十肘,寬二十五肘。
結40:26登七層臺階,上到這門,前面有廊子,柱上有雕刻的棕樹,這邊一棵,那邊一棵。
結40:27內院朝南有門,從這門量到朝南的那門,共一百肘。
結40:28他帶我從南門到內院,就照先前的尺寸量南門。
結40:29衛房,和柱子,並廊子,都照先前的尺寸,門洞兩旁與廊子的周圍,都有窗櫺,門洞,長五十肘,寬二十五肘。
結40:30周圍有廊子,長二十五肘,寬五肘。
結40:31廊子朝著外院,柱上有雕刻的棕樹,登八層臺階,上到這門。
結40:32他帶我到內院的東面,就照先前的尺寸量東門。
結40:33衛房,和柱子,並廊子,都照先前的尺寸,門洞兩旁與廊子的周圍,都有窗櫺,門洞長五十肘,寬二十五肘。
結40:34廊子朝著外院,門洞兩旁的柱子,都有雕刻的棕樹,登八層臺階,上到這門。
結40:35他帶我到北門,就照先前的尺寸量那門。
結40:36就是量衛房,和柱子,並廊子,門洞周圍,都有窗櫺,門洞長五十肘,寬二十五肘。
結40:37廊柱朝著外院,門洞兩旁的柱子,都有雕刻的棕樹,登八層臺階,上到這門。
結40:38門洞的柱旁,有屋子和門,祭司〔原文作他們〕在那裡洗燔祭牲。
結40:39在門廊內,這邊有兩張桌子,那邊有兩張桌子,在其上可以宰殺燔祭牲,贖罪祭牲,和贖愆祭牲。
結40:40上到朝北的門口,這邊有兩張桌子,門廊那邊也有兩張桌子。
結40:41門這邊有四張桌子,那邊有四張桌子,共八張,在其上祭司宰殺犧牲。
結40:42為燔祭牲有四張桌子,是鑿過的石頭作成的,長一肘半,寬一肘半,高一肘,祭司將宰殺燔祭牲和平安祭牲所用的器皿,放在其上。
結40:43有鉤子,寬一掌,釘在廊內的四圍,桌子上有犧牲的肉。
結40:44在北門旁,內院裡有屋子,為歌唱的人而設,這屋子朝南,在南門旁,又有一間朝北。〔南原文作東〕
結40:45他對我說:這朝南的屋子,是為看守殿宇的祭司。
結40:46那朝北的屋子是為看守祭壇的祭司,這些祭司,是利未人中撒督的子孫,近前來事奉耶和華的。
結40:47他又量內院,長一百肘,寬一百肘,是見方的,祭壇在殿前。
結40:48於是他帶我到殿前的廊子,量廊子的牆柱,這面厚五肘,那面厚五肘,門兩旁,這邊三肘,那邊三肘。
結40:49廊子長二十肘,寬十一肘,上廊子有臺階,靠近牆柱,又有柱子,這邊一根,那邊一根。
 

 Aug 26 ,2017-The Journey of Grace (238/365) Eze 40:1~40:49
 
 238-1  
 
Ezekiel 40 
 
The Temple Area Restored
 
40 In the twenty-fifth year of our exile, at the beginning of the year, on the tenth of the month, in the fourteenth year after the fall of the city—on that very day the hand of the Lord was on me and he took me there. 2 In visions of God he took me to the land of Israel and set me on a very high mountain, on whose south side were some buildings that looked like a city. 3 He took me there, and I saw a man whose appearance was like bronze; he was standing in the gateway with a linen cord and a measuring rod in his hand. 4 The man said to me, “Son of man, look carefully and listen closely and pay attention to everything I am going to show you, for that is why you have been brought here. Tell the people of Israel everything you see.”
 
The East Gate to the Outer Court
 
5 I saw a wall completely surrounding the temple area. The length of the measuring rod in the man’s hand was six long cubits,[a] each of which was a cubit and a handbreadth. He measured the wall; it was one measuring rod thick and one rod high.
 
6 Then he went to the east gate. He climbed its steps and measured the threshold of the gate; it was one rod deep. 7 The alcoves for the guards were one rod long and one rod wide, and the projecting walls between the alcoves were five cubits[b] thick. And the threshold of the gate next to the portico facing the temple was one rod deep.
 
8 Then he measured the portico of the gateway; 9 it[c] was eight cubits[d] deep and its jambs were two cubits[e] thick. The portico of the gateway faced the temple.
 
10 Inside the east gate were three alcoves on each side; the three had the same measurements, and the faces of the projecting walls on each side had the same measurements. 11 Then he measured the width of the entrance of the gateway; it was ten cubits and its length was thirteen cubits.[f] 12 In front of each alcove was a wall one cubit high, and the alcoves were six cubits square. 13 Then he measured the gateway from the top of the rear wall of one alcove to the top of the opposite one; the distance was twenty-five cubits[g] from one parapet opening to the opposite one. 14 He measured along the faces of the projecting walls all around the inside of the gateway—sixty cubits.[h] The measurement was up to the portico[i] facing the courtyard.[j] 15 The distance from the entrance of the gateway to the far end of its portico was fifty cubits.[k] 16 The alcoves and the projecting walls inside the gateway were surmounted by narrow parapet openings all around, as was the portico; the openings all around faced inward. The faces of the projecting walls were decorated with palm trees.
 
The Outer Court
 
17 Then he brought me into the outer court. There I saw some rooms and a pavement that had been constructed all around the court; there were thirty rooms along the pavement. 18 It abutted the sides of the gateways and was as wide as they were long; this was the lower pavement. 19 Then he measured the distance from the inside of the lower gateway to the outside of the inner court; it was a hundred cubits[l] on the east side as well as on the north.
 
The North Gate
 
20 Then he measured the length and width of the north gate, leading into the outer court. 21 Its alcoves—three on each side—its projecting walls and its portico had the same measurements as those of the first gateway. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide. 22 Its openings, its portico and its palm tree decorations had the same measurements as those of the gate facing east. Seven steps led up to it, with its portico opposite them. 23 There was a gate to the inner court facing the north gate, just as there was on the east. He measured from one gate to the opposite one; it was a hundred cubits.
 
The South Gate
 
24 Then he led me to the south side and I saw the south gate. He measured its jambs and its portico, and they had the same measurements as the others. 25 The gateway and its portico had narrow openings all around, like the openings of the others. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide. 26 Seven steps led up to it, with its portico opposite them; it had palm tree decorations on the faces of the projecting walls on each side. 27 The inner court also had a gate facing south, and he measured from this gate to the outer gate on the south side; it was a hundred cubits.
 
The Gates to the Inner Court
 
28 Then he brought me into the inner court through the south gate, and he measured the south gate; it had the same measurements as the others. 29 Its alcoves, its projecting walls and its portico had the same measurements as the others. The gateway and its portico had openings all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide. 30 (The porticoes of the gateways around the inner court were twenty-five cubits wide and five cubits deep.) 31 Its portico faced the outer court; palm trees decorated its jambs, and eight steps led up to it.
 
32 Then he brought me to the inner court on the east side, and he measured the gateway; it had the same measurements as the others. 33 Its alcoves, its projecting walls and its portico had the same measurements as the others. The gateway and its portico had openings all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide. 34 Its portico faced the outer court; palm trees decorated the jambs on either side, and eight steps led up to it.
 
35 Then he brought me to the north gate and measured it. It had the same measurements as the others, 36 as did its alcoves, its projecting walls and its portico, and it had openings all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide. 37 Its portico[m] faced the outer court; palm trees decorated the jambs on either side, and eight steps led up to it.
 
The Rooms for Preparing Sacrifices
 
38 A room with a doorway was by the portico in each of the inner gateways, where the burnt offerings were washed. 39 In the portico of the gateway were two tables on each side, on which the burnt offerings, sin offerings[n] and guilt offerings were slaughtered. 40 By the outside wall of the portico of the gateway, near the steps at the entrance of the north gateway were two tables, and on the other side of the steps were two tables. 41 So there were four tables on one side of the gateway and four on the other—eight tables in all—on which the sacrifices were slaughtered. 42 There were also four tables of dressed stone for the burnt offerings, each a cubit and a half long, a cubit and a half wide and a cubit high.[o] On them were placed the utensils for slaughtering the burnt offerings and the other sacrifices. 43 And double-pronged hooks, each a handbreadth[p] long, were attached to the wall all around. The tables were for the flesh of the offerings.
 
The Rooms for the Priests
 
44 Outside the inner gate, within the inner court, were two rooms, one[q] at the side of the north gate and facing south, and another at the side of the south[r] gate and facing north. 45 He said to me, “The room facing south is for the priests who guard the temple, 46 and the room facing north is for the priests who guard the altar. These are the sons of Zadok, who are the only Levites who may draw near to the Lord to minister before him.”
 
47 Then he measured the court: It was square—a hundred cubits long and a hundred cubits wide. And the altar was in front of the temple.
 
The New Temple
48 He brought me to the portico of the temple and measured the jambs of the portico; they were five cubits wide on either side. The width of the entrance was fourteen cubits[s] and its projecting walls were[t] three cubits[u] wide on either side. 49 The portico was twenty cubits[v] wide, and twelve[w] cubits[x] from front to back. It was reached by a flight of stairs,[y] and there were pillars on each side of the jambs.
 
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